Toji Temple is the head temple of the Shingon Buddhist sect established by
Kukai (Kobodaishi).
It is also a World Heritage Site.
It was first built east of the Rashomon Gate to guard the country during the Heian
period; later it was enfeoffed to Kukai.
Within the precincts lie the Kondo (Main Temple; national treasure) and Kodo (Lecture
Hall; important cultural asset).
Above all, there is the beautiful Gojyunoto (Five-Story Pagoda; national treasure),
which is Japan’s finest five-story pagoda.
Kukai conceived of the five-story pagoda, comparing the central “heart” pillar
to Dainichinyorai, the Cosmic Buddha, who was a deity of the Shingon esoteric
sect, placing four Buddhas.
This pagoda burned down four times because of lightning, but each time it was
rebuilt using ancient methods.
The present pagoda is the one rebuilt in 1644 and its appearance has been preserved
for nearly 360 years now.
SPECIAL OPENINGS
To-ji Temple Gojyunoto (Five-Story Pagoda)
Built in 1644, this structure is a national treasure, and is the tallest five-story pagoda in Japan. Visitors can enter and view the interior of the tower, which is usually only viewable from the outside. A thick central “heart pillar” spans the inside of the tower vertically, and Buddha statues are positioned around it for protection. The ceilings, pillars, and walls are decorated with colorful pictures. In addition, the wonderful Buddha statues inside the main Kondo hall (national treasure) and the Kodo (important cultural asset) can be viewed.
Address : 1, Kujo-cho, Minami-ku, Kyoto-shi, 601-8473
Access : Kintetsu Rlwy: Toji Sta. -walk 5 min.; City Bus: Toji-higashimonmae stop.
Time of opening to the public : 9:00 - 16:00
Admission fees : 800 yen. (includes normal admission)
Period of opening to the public : January 10 - March 18, 2009.
*May be closed for Buddhist service without notice.
